删除链表节点
添加时间:2013-5-10 点击量:
注:所讲述链表不带零丁的头结点、
删除结点其实是一个很简单的题目,其关键在索要善删除的结点是第一个结点是,头结点位的解决。
若是头结点须要零丁进行操纵,其源码如下:
1: int del_node(linka head, int elem) {
2: if(head ==NULL || head ==NULL)
3: return -1; //链表为空,删除失败
4: 
5: linka tmp = NULL;
6: 
7: if( (head) ->data == elem)
8: {
9: tmp = head ;
10: head = (head) ->next;
11: tmp;
12: return 0;
13: }
14: 
15: linka phead =head;
16: linka pre=phead;
17: linka cur=phead->next;
18: while(cur)
19: {
20: if( cur->data == elem)
21: {
22: pre ->next= cur->next;
23: break;
24: }else
25: {
26: pre= cur;
27: cur = cur->next ;
28: }
29: }
30: if(cur == NULL){
31: return -1;
32: }else{
33: cur;
34: return 0;
35: }
36: }
删除链表结点算法完全源代码(VS2010编译):
1: // code-summary.cpp : 定义把握台应用法度的进口点。
2: 
3: /
4: Copyright (c) 2013, All rights reserved.
5: 文件名称 : code-summary.cpp
6: 文件标识 :
7: 摘 要 : 链表节点删除
8:
9: 当前版本 : Ver 1.0
10: 作者 : 徐冬冬 华科
11: 完成日期 : 2013/05/10
12:
13: 庖代版本 :
14: 原作者 :
15: 完成日期 :
16: 开放版权 : GNU General Public License GPLv3
17: /
18: #include "stdafx.h"
19: 
20: #include <iostream>
21: #include <random>
22: #include <stack>
23: using namespace std;
24: //链表节点删除
25:&#160;
26: struct linka {
27: int data;
28: linka next;
29: };
30: void print(linka head);
31: typedef linka link;
32:&#160;
33: void init(link head)
34: {
35: int i= 0;
36: link phead = NULL;
37: link cur = NULL;
38: for (i= 0 ;i< 10;i++)
39: {
40: cur = new link ;
41: cur ->data =rand();
42: cur->next = phead;
43: phead =cur ;
44: }
45: head = phead;
46: return ;
47: }
48:&#160;
49: void print(link head)
50: {
51: int i=0;
52: link cur=head;
53: for ( ; cur != NULL ; cur= cur->next)
54: {
55: cout<< cur ->data <<\t ;
56: }
57: cout<<endl;
58: }
59:&#160;
60: int del_node(linka head, int elem) {
61: if(head ==NULL || head ==NULL)
62: return -1; //链表为空,删除失败
63:&#160;
64: linka tmp = NULL;
65:&#160;
66: if( (head) ->data == elem)
67: {
68: tmp = head ;
69: head = (head) ->next;
70: tmp;
71: return 0;
72: }
73:&#160;
74: linka phead =head;
75: linka pre=phead;
76: linka cur=phead->next;
77: while(cur)
78: {
79: if( cur->data == elem)
80: {
81: pre ->next= cur->next;
82: break;
83: }else
84: {
85: pre= cur;
86: cur = cur->next ;
87: }
88: }
89: if(cur == NULL){
90: return -1;
91: }else{
92: cur;
93: return 0;
94: }
95: }
96:&#160;
97:&#160;
98:&#160;
99: int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR argv[])
100: {
101: linka head =NULL ;
102: init(&head);
103: print(head);
104: int i= del_node(&head ,6334);
105: if (i ==-1)
106: {
107: cout<<"not found"<<endl;
108: }
109: print(head);
110:&#160;
111: system("pause");
112: return 0;
113: }
114:&#160;